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March 2008

Yet Another 8 Absolutely Cool, Totally Free Utilities

Enjoy our latest collection of excellent free/open-source utilities for your USB toolkit
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After running JkDefrag for several weeks, I must say that my system seems a bit faster. Give JkDefrag a spin on your computer. You’ll be glad you did! See the Learning Path for information about where to get JkDefrag’s latest standalone executables (no installation required!).

PageDefrag
While I’m on the topic of defragmentation and performance, there’s one file in your computer that’s probably taking up a lot of space, is critical in terms of system performance, and can’t be defragmented by standard defragmentation utilities. That would be your pagefile.

The computer I’m using to write this article, for example, has a pagefile that consumes about 1.5GB worth of space. As Windows swaps certain programs in and out of main memory, the page file is the storage container that receives the program data. I can’t even begin to comprehend the complexities of keeping a file such as this optimized for maximum performance, but fortunately I don’t have to. Mark Russinovich at SysInternals has done it for me.

As you might know, SysInternals was the home of some of the best free Windows utilities anywhere on the Internet. Recently, Mark joined Microsoft, and therefore Microsoft has inherited all these great tools. PageDefrag is just one of the many SysInternals utilities you can find at the company’s Web site. Figure 3 shows PageDefrag’s main screen.

When I first ran PageDefrag, the application presented a list of files that it would defragment (i.e., the pagefile, the hibernation file, event logs, and the registry hives), and I was surprised to see that my 1.5GB pagefile had more than 2,000 fragments across my hard disk! I instructed PageDefrag to defragment my pagefile during the next Windows bootup (the only time the pagefile isn’t in use, and therefore the only time it can be defragmented) and let it start its work. You can have PageDefrag run once on the next reboot or every time your system boots.

DriveImageXML
Have you ever had to restore a full desktop system from a failed hard disk, with only a recent Windows backup available to you? If so, you understand the hassle of such a process. First, you have to get a new hard disk, place it in the PC that needs to be rebuilt, and install a clean copy of Windows (assuming you remember where you put that system’s installation media). That process can take over an hour for most systems. Then, finally, you can restore your full backup to the system and get back up and running. Wouldn’t life be easier if you had an image of your system that you could just zap to a new hard disk, and get back up in less time?

Disk-imaging tools such as Norton Ghost offer a solution to this problem: Instead of doing a system-level backup, such tools create an image of the disk itself. Then, if you experience a failure, you simply need to write that image to a new disk, and you’re ready to go—without the intermediate step of reinstalling a base copy of Windows.

Runtime Software provides a free utility called DriveImageXML for this purpose. It stores the images it creates as XML-formatted data so that your images aren’t locked up in a proprietary vendor’s binary format. Through the DriveImageXML interface (which Figure 4 shows), you can also browse through diskimage files to view or extract individual files, if necessary. DriveImageXML works with all FAT and NTFS partitions and runs on Vista, Windows 2003, and XP.

CDBurnerXP
Several years ago, I realized I was getting buried in original source-media CD-ROMs and DVDs for all the different versions of OSs, applications, and peripherals I regularly work with. Keeping track of all these discs was becoming tedious, so I started storing ISO image files of every original media CD I got, as soon as I received it. By archiving these CDs in a central location on my network, I knew they would always be available. If a CD was ever lost or destroyed, I could still turn to the ISO file and burn a new disc in a few minutes, saving me the hassle of contacting the vendor for a replacement disc.

CDBurnerXP is the first tool I used for this purpose, and it’s still the tool I use today. It’s a full-featured CDburning program that includes the ability to create ISO files from CDs and DVDs, and it can burn CDs, DVDs, HD DVDs, and Blu-ray DVDs. In addition to using CDBurnerXP as an ISO-reading and -burning utility, I use it as a capable audio disc burner. Figure 5 shows the tool’s UI. CDBurnerXP runs on Vista, Windows 2003, XP, and Windows 2000.

Comodo Firewall Pro
When I ponder the notion of a “free firewall,” I get a bit skeptical. After all, considering the speed at which Internet-based threats grow, how good could a “free” firewall application be? I’m always happy when my skepticism is proven wrong, and Comodo Firewall Pro does just that.

When I first installed Comodo Firewall Pro, I initially thought I’d just installed a copy of Zone Alarm (a popular, commercial personal firewall application). After a reboot to insert the proper network-level modifications into my system, Comodo Firewall Pro instantly recognized that it was communicating on a network it hadn’t seen before (i.e., my home network) and asked me to provide a name for it. Then, a few network utilities in my Startup folder that Comodo Firewall Pro didn’t know about attempted to connect to the Internet. Comodo Firewall Pro immediately saw this outbound communication attempt and displayed a dialog box identifying the application that was trying to communicate (and to where) and asking whether I wanted to allow or deny the outward communication. After I allowed these trusted applications the rights to communicate when necessary, Comodo Firewall Pro never bothered me about them again. Within five minutes of using Comodo Firewall Pro, I was extremely impressed by its thoroughness—especially considering the price. Figure 6 shows Comodo Firewall Pro’s UI.

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Reader Comments
Great finds.
Would nice if the article contained links though

chiefbobkat March 04, 2008 (Article Rating: )


where's the rest of the article?

jkboyett2 October 06, 2008 (Article Rating: )


yep, it works now. Thanks!

jkboyett2 October 14, 2008 (Article Rating: )


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