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February 28, 2007

Kick Your Mobile ADS Solution Up a Notch

Add virtual migration capabilities to your solution in just 5 steps
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In "ADS Unplugged" (November 2006, InstantDoc ID 93625), I showed you how to build a basic mobile Automated Deployment Services (ADS)

solution that lets you perform Windows OS migrations with no impact on or reconfiguration of your production network. Now I want to show you how to kick it up a notch so that you can use this mobile solution to perform physical machine to virtual machine migrations. Although I'll be discussing how to expand a mobile ADS installation, you can use the same concepts to expand an ADS installation on a network.

So far, I showed you how to create the mobile ADS solution by assembling the necessary hardware on a mobile cart and installing the basic software, which consists of Windows Server 2003 Enterprise Edition, DCHP, and Automated Deployment Services (ADS) 1.1. To expand this solution so that you can perform physical machine to virtual machine migrations, you need to perform five steps:

  1. Install Microsoft IIS.
  2. Install Virtual Server 2005 Release 2 (R2).
  3. Install Virtual Server Migration Toolkit (VSMT) 1.1.
  4. Create the default virtual network.
  5. Load Virtual Machine Additions.

PROBLEM:
You want to perform physical machine to virtual machine migrations without having to deploy ADS to your entire enterprise.
SOLUTION:
Extend the mobile ADS solution so that it has virtual migration capabilities.
WHAT YOU NEED:
The basic mobile ADS solution (see InstantDoc ID 93625), Virtual Server 2005 R2, VSMT 1.1
DIFFICULTY:
3 out of 5

Step 1: Install IIS
Because the mobile ADS solution is a single-server installation, you need to run and manage Virtual Server 2005 R2 on the same platform. To run Virtual Server 2005's Web-based administrative console— that is, the Virtual Server Administration Website—in this configuration, you must run IIS on the mobile server, which in this case, is the MobileP2V server. (If you're expanding an ADS installation on a network, it's possible to have a central installation of the administrative console that manages multiple virtual server hosts. In this situation, IIS isn't required on each virtual server.)

To install IIS, you can use either the Control Panel Add or Remove Programs applet or the Configure Your Server Wizard. The wizard simplifies the process, so let's use it. Using local administrative access, log on to the MobileP2V server. You need the Windows 2003 CD-ROM to install IIS, so place it in the machine's CD-ROM drive. Select Programs on the Start menu, then choose Administrative Tools. On the Administrative Tools menu, select the Configure Your Server Wizard option to launch the wizard.

On the main page of the wizard, click Next. On the Preliminary Steps page, click Next. In some instances, you might be prompted with a Configuration Options page. If this page appears, select Custom Configuration and click Next.

You should now be at the Server Roles page. Select the Application server (IIS, ASP.NET) option and click Next. You don't need FrontPage extensions or ASP.NET for the Virtual Server Administration Website, so click Next again.

On the Summary of Selections page, which lists all the roles that you selected for installation, click Next and the installation of IIS will begin. Click Finish to exit the wizard after the installation completes.

Step 2: Install Virtual Server 2005 R2
It's now time to install Virtual Server 2005 R2. It's important that you use Release 2 because it addresses a DCOM permissions issue that its predecessor doesn't address. (Windows 2003 Service Pack 1— SP1—increased the security of IIS by changing the default DCOM permissions. As a result, when you open the Virtual Server Administration Website in Virtual Server 2005, you receive an error message.) You can download Virtual Server 2005 R2 for free. For details and a link to the download, go to http://www.microsoft.com/virtualserver.

Double-click Setup.exe to start the installation of Virtual Server 2005 R2. In the Microsoft Virtual Server 2005 Setup page, select the Install Microsoft Virtual Server 2005 R2 option to start the installation process. Accept the license agreement and click Next. In the Customer Information page, enter your username, organization, and product key, then click Next. Because you're building a single-server solution and need all the components, select Complete Install and click Next.

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